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轮胎钢丝分离机tire wire drawer :本机械适用于废旧轮胎回收行业使用,能把轮胎两侧大股钢丝完整拉出,从而使主钢丝与胎分离,是废旧轮胎回收迈出主要的**步.
本轮胎钢丝分离机产品是针对现在废旧轮胎回收兴起,轮胎两侧钢丝强度高,做成破碎难度大,刀片极容易损坏现象所设计,先把轮胎两侧钢丝拉出再破碎,减小了刀片损坏.本机各部分操控分别有升降板,拉钩前推后拉,钢丝夹紧,切割钢丝都是液压系统电控式,操作极其简便实用,赢得了国内外轮胎回收行业的一致好评。
轮胎钢丝分离机常规参数:
型号: LGS1200
功率: 18.5KW
主拉钩拉力: 25吨
平台升降力: 1.5吨
钢丝夹紧力: 5吨
钢丝切断力: 17吨
生产效率:25个/小时
轮胎处理范围:φ300~φ1200MM(外径)
外型尺寸: L3800XW1300XH1700
整机重量: 2800KG
轮胎钢丝分离机用途:拉拔轮胎内圈的钢丝。
轮胎钢丝分离机结构与原理:该机由电机、液压系统、拉钩、拉口、机体等组成,其基本原理为:由电机带动液压系统和油缸,而拉钩连接于油缸拉杆,由于油泵、油缸的运动促使拉钩作往复运动。将轮胎置于拉口,将拉钩伸出拉口,钩住轮胎内圈钢丝部位后起动按钮。由于油缸的强大拉力,将钢丝整条拉出,而胎侧部位由于拉口的作用,促使橡胶撕裂。从而起到顺利分离之目的。 特点:该机结构合理;功力小;操作简单;移动方便;安全可靠
轮胎钢丝分离机 Tire drawing machine 使 用 说 明 书
YGLJ1200轮胎拉丝机
.1功能与原理:
功能:在常温下将轮胎胎唇内的两股钢丝拉出,其主要目的是为轮胎破碎做后续流程工作的准备,并提高轮胎破碎回收效率。
工作原理:电机带动油泵高速运转,提供高压油,由此推动油缸活塞杆做伸出和缩回的往复运动,并带动活塞杆端所连接拉钩将轮胎胎唇内的钢丝强行拉出。
1.2主要技术参数
型号 | *大工作压力(Mpa) | 处理轮胎*大外径(mm) | 处理能力(pc/h) | 电机功率(Kw) | 重量(Kg) | 冷却方式 |
1200 | 15 | 1200 | 15 | 18.5 | | 风冷 |
800 | 15 | 700(mm) | 60 | 11 | | 风冷 |
1.3 结构
序号 | 名称 | 数量 | 备注 |
1 | 机架 | 1 | |
2 | 拉钩 | 1 | |
3 | 轮胎支架 | 1 | |
4 | 控制箱 | 1 | |
5 | 主油缸 | 1 | |
6 | 电机 | 1 | |
7 | 液压站 | 1 | |
1.4具体生产操作步骤如下:
**步:(开启电源)→启动油泵。
**步:1#油缸伸出,放置轮胎;2#油缸活塞杆(拉钩)伸出至t位置(见图A1-A2)。
第三步:缩回1#油缸,调整轮胎至h位置。再次伸出2#油缸活塞杆(拉钩),使之进入轮胎内腔并勾住胎缘部位。(见图B1-B2)
第四步:缩回2#油缸活塞杆(拉钩),直至将轮胎内钢丝拉出。(见图C1-C2)
如上图示:已将轮胎一个面的钢丝拉出,另一面只需将轮胎调转过来之后,重复以上步骤即可!
1.5 设备安全维护与常见故障处理
1.5.1安全维护
1)在使用机器之前,首先应检查电源电压是否和电动机所规定输入电压相符合。本机设计使用电压及频率为三相200V 50HZ。电气连接由专业人员完成,确保无差错。
2)为保证安全,必须采用有接地线的三芯电源线,本机已做设计安装,严禁擅自更换。
3)操作过程中人员注意安全防护,操作者必须佩戴手套,防止轮胎外裸露钢丝划伤。
1.5.2故障处理
一般故障处理方法 | |||
故障类型 | 故障表现 | 故障原因 | 处理方法 |
油泵 | 不出油、输油量不足、压力上不去 | 电动机转向不对 | 检查电动机接线是否正确 |
吸油管或过滤器堵塞 | 疏通管道,清洗过滤器,换新油 | ||
连接处泄漏,混入空气 | 紧固各连接处螺钉,避免泄漏,严防空气混入 | ||
油液粘度太大或油液温升太高 | 正确选用油液,控制温升 | ||
噪音严重、压力不稳 | 吸油管密封处漏气或油液中有气泡 | 拧紧接头或更换密封圈 | |
油温低或粘度高 | 把油液加热到适当的温度/更换低粘度油液 | ||
泵轴承损坏 | 检查泵轴承部分温度,适当更换轴承 | ||
油缸 | 油缸或油泵发热发烫 | 风冷电机不工作 | 检查风冷电机接线,电压 |
液压油粘度过低或过高 | 选择适合系统粘度的油 | ||
油箱中液面太低 | 加油 | ||
爬行 | 空气侵入或吸油滤油器堵塞 | 开动液压系统以*大行程使工作部件快速运动,强迫排除空气 | |
液压缸的安装位置偏移 | 检查液压缸与导轨的平行性并校正 | ||
活塞杆润滑不足 | 增加润滑 | ||
液压缸端盖密封圈压得太紧 | 调整密封圈,调整合适 | ||
油缸漏油 | 密封失效或油品粘度过低 | 更换油缸密封圈/选择合适油品 | |
油缸不能后退或前进 | 限位开关失效 | 更换限位开关 | |
冲击 | 端头缓冲的单向阀失灵 | 修正研配单向阀与阀座 | |
电气控制 | 启动后油泵无反应 | 油泵电机接线错误或电压不够 | 重新接线或调大电压 |
油缸无动作 | 电磁阀无电压或卡死 | 检测电压/更换电磁阀 | |
机械故障 | 钢丝无法拉出 | 油泵压力不够 | 调节压力 |
拉断钢丝 | 油泵压力过大 | 调节压力 |
注意:本机使用GB 7631.2-87 HM-46抗磨、防锈及抗氧化型液压油,应用的环境温度为-10℃-40℃。按正常生产每天8小时计算,在连续使用3500-4000小时后,应当检查并适当添加或更换液压油。更换其它类型油品,需在使用前清洗原液压油箱,**剩油、废油及沉淀物。不可与其他油品参杂混合使用。
轮胎分离拉丝机 tire wire drawer Attention: Please draw out the steel traveler is on the other side of the tyre if there is any.
1. Check whether the power voltage and the motor voltage are in accordance. The machine is designed in 200V, 3 phase,50HZ. The electric wiring connection should be completed by qualified electrician.
2. For safety, please apply three-core cable with earth lead. Never change the wiring design of the machine.
3. To prevent human injure, please wear the glove in case of cutting injury.
Troubleshooting | |||
Type | Malfunctions | Possible reason | Solution |
Oil pump | No oil supply; low oil supply; or low pressure | Motor running in the wrong rotating direction | Check the electric wiring of the motor. |
Jam in oil suction pipe or filter | Clean up the oil suction pie and filter; change the oil. | ||
Leak on the joint | Tighten the joints. | ||
High oil viscosity, or high oil temperature | Use correct oil, and control the oil temperature. | ||
Noise; unstable pressure supply | Leak on seal of the oil suction pipe; or bubble in the oil | Tighten the joint, or change the joint ring. | |
High oil viscosity, or low oil temperature | Heat the oil to the certain degree, or use correct oil. | ||
Damage on the bearing | Check the temperature of the bearing, and change the proper bearing. | ||
Oil cylinder | Overheated oil pump or oil cylinder | Malfunction of the wind blower | Check the electric wiring and voltage of the wind blower. |
High or low oil viscosity | Use correct oil. | ||
Low fluid level | Fuel the oil cylinder. | ||
Crawl | Air inbreak; jam in oil suction pipe or filter | Keep the machine work in the max. capacity to expel air. | |
Installation position deviation | Keep the oil cylinder in the balance position. | ||
Insufficiency lubrication on the cylinder rod | Grease the cylinder rod. | ||
End housing seal ring overwound | Adjust seal ring tightness. | ||
Leak | Seal invalidation, or low oil viscosity. | Change the seal, or use correct oil. | |
Failure in stretching | Limit switch malfunction | Change the limit switch. | |
Impulsion | Buffering cone-way valve malfunction | Repair the cone-way valve and the valve base. | |
Electric control | Unable to start the oil pump | Failure in electric wiring connection, or Low electric voltage | Adjust the wiring connection, or increase the electric voltage. |
Oil cylinder unable to function | Electromagnetic valve jam or no-voltage | Check the voltage, or change electromagnetic valve. | |
Mechanical function | Unable to drag out the traveler | Not enough pressure | Adjust the oil pump pressure. |
Traveler breakage before being dragged out | Too much pressure | Adjust the oil pump pressure. |
Attention:
1. The machine adopts GB 7631.2-87 HM-46 hydraulic oil, which should be applied in the temperature from -10℃ to 40℃.
2. If the machine works 8 hours a day, please check the condition of the hydraulic oil after it has worked consecutively for 3500 to 4000 hours. Add or change the oil properly after the inspection.
3. If you want to use another type of hydraulic oil, please clean up the oil tank thoroughly. Never run the machine with mixing oil.